How do you say "The grandmother is waiting in the market" in Korean?

할머니가 시장에서 기다리고 있어요. The correct Korean translation is "할머니가 시장에서 기다리고 있어요.". halmeoniga sijangeseo gidarigo iteoyo.

Fill in the blank: 할머니가 시장에서 기다리고 ___

있어요. The correct ending is "있어요". The polite -요 form is essential for everyday Korean conversation.

How to Say "The grandmother is waiting in the market" in Korean | -고 있어요 Grammar

Quick Answer: "The grandmother is waiting in the market" in Korean is "할머니가 시장에서 기다리고 있어요." (halmeoniga sijangeseo gidarigo iteoyo.). It uses the -고 있어요 grammar pattern (Present Progressive (V-고 있어요)). Level: A1-A2.

Want to express "The grandmother is waiting in the market" in Korean? Say "할머니가 시장에서 기다리고 있어요.". The grammar point -고 있어요 (A1-A2) is essential for everyday Korean conversation. Read on for a full breakdown.

What does "The grandmother is waiting in the market" mean in Korean?

The Korean sentence "할머니가 시장에서 기다리고 있어요." translates to "The grandmother is waiting in the market." in English. "할머니가 시장에서 기다리고 있어요." is a simple A1–A2 sentence that paints a clear scene. It ends with "-요" so it feels polite and warm. It is perfect for fairy-tale style narration.

Pronunciation guide: halmeoniga sijangeseo gidarigo iteoyo.

Grammar Point: Present Progressive (V-고 있어요)

The pattern -고 있어요 describes an action happening right now, similar to English '-ing'. It combines a verb stem with -고 있다 in polite form. This sentence also uses 에서 and -아/어요.

Verb stem + 고 있어요. For example: 기다리다 → 기다리고 있어요 (is waiting).

Korean Sentence Structure Breakdown

Korean follows a Subject-Object-Verb (SOV) word order, which is different from English (SVO). In "할머니가 시장에서 기다리고 있어요.", the verb comes at the end of the sentence. Here is the word-by-word breakdown: • 할머니가 (halmeoniga) • 시장에서 (sijangeseo) • 기다리고 (gidarigo) • 있어요 (iteoyo)

Korean sentences always end with the verb. Get comfortable with putting the action word last.

Why This Korean Expression Sounds Natural

In English, we often say "The grandmother is waiting in the market" directly. Korean keeps the same idea but adds softness through the ending, so the line feels caring rather than flat.

Cultural Insight

한국 동화에서 가족은 따뜻한 안전지대처럼 자주 등장해요.

Examples

할머니가 시장에서 기다리고 있어요. — halmeoniga sijangeseo gidarigo iteoyo. — The grandmother is waiting in the market.

정말 할머니가 시장에서 기다리고 있어요. — jeongmal halmeoniga sijangeseo gidarigo iteoyo. — Really, the grandmother is waiting in the market

오늘은 할머니가 시장에서 기다리고 있어요. — oneuleun halmeoniga sijangeseo gidarigo iteoyo. — Today, the grandmother is waiting in the market

Common Mistakes

Incorrect: 기다리있어요 → Correct: 기다리고 있어요. The connective particle -고 is required between the verb stem and 있어요. Skipping it makes the sentence ungrammatical.

Incorrect: 학교에 공부해요 → Correct: 학교에서 공부해요. For actions happening at a location, use 에서 not 에. The particle 에 is for static states (있다/없다) or destinations.